美国教育水平整体上非常高,这一点毋庸置疑。华人朋友们了解比较多的是高等教育的水平。对于美国高中,美国初中,特别是美国小学的教育水平了解的相对很少。然而各个州甚至城市之间的资源分布及其不均,水平也是参差不齐。 特别是公立的中小学首当地经济水平,政治环境影响非常大。水平差异更是天壤之别。Wallethub从教育质量和安全两个方面,对各个州的中学,小学公立教育进行了洗底大排名。那么,美国哪些州教育水平最高,那些州教育水平比较低呢?整体来看,教育水平高的州大都位于经济发达的东北部,马萨诸塞州在各大榜单均占据第一名位置,这里也不例外。闲话少叙,上排名表,大家自己浏览吧。祝大家望子成龙的心,得以如愿。

公立中小学教育水平
Overall Rank (1 = Best) StateTotal Score Quality’ Rank Safety’ Rank 
1Massachusetts71.7311
High school graduation rate: 87.5% (13th highest) Public school spending: $14,569 per pupil (11th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 50.8% (math) 45.7% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 42.7% (the highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 62.6% (the highest)
2Connecticut66.25219High school graduation rate: 87.4% (15th highest) Public school spending: $17,283 per pupil (5th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 36.1% (math) 43.3% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 38.6% (4th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 61.5% (3rd highest)
3New Jersey65.64315High school graduation rate: 90.1% (2nd highest) Public school spending: $16,337 per pupil (6th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 46.2% (math) 40.6% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 38.6% (4th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 60.0% (4th highest)
4Virginia63.7543High school graduation rate: 86.7% (20th highest) Public school spending: $10,358 per pupil (15th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 37.6% (math) 35.9% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 38.1% (6th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 57.0% (9th highest)
5Vermont61.6484High school graduation rate: 87.7% (11th highest) Public school spending: $20,795 per pupil (the highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 42.1% (math) 43.8% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 36.4% (8th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 53.4% (17th highest)
6New Hampshire61.2776High school graduation rate: 88.2% (9th highest) Public school spending: $15,719 per pupil (8th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 46.3% (math) 45.0% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 36.6% (7th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 57.4% (7th highest)
7Minnesota59.89622High school graduation rate: 82.2% (16th lowest) Public school spending: $12,692 per pupil (22nd highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 47.8% (math) 39.7% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 34.8% (11th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 58.1% (6th highest)
8Wisconsin59.66524High school graduation rate: 88.2% (9th highest) Public school spending: $12,442 per pupil (24th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 40.8% (math) 39.0% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 29.5% (23rd lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 53.0% (20th highest)
9Delaware59.65152High school graduation rate: 85.5% (25th highest) Public school spending: $14,224 per pupil (13th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 29.5% (math) 31.1% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 31.0% (20th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 53.6% (16th highest)
10Maryland58.51119High school graduation rate: 87.6% (12th highest) Public school spending: $13,075 per pupil (19th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 34.7% (math) 37.4% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 39.3% (3rd highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 61.6% (2nd highest)
11Nebraska58.42128High school graduation rate: 89.3% (4th highest) Public school spending: $14,028 per pupil (14th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 37.7% (math) 37.8% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 31.4% (19th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 51.6% (23rd highest)
12New York57.031610High school graduation rate: 80.4% (13th lowest) Public school spending: $18,665 per pupil (3rd highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 30.9% (math) 32.8% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 35.7% (9th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 55.0% (13th highest)
13Illinois57.031028High school graduation rate: 85.5% (25th highest) Public school spending: $13,403 per pupil (17th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 32.2% (math) 35.1% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 34.0% (13th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 53.7% (15th highest)
14North Dakota56.76934High school graduation rate: 87.5% (13th highest) Public school spending: $14,372 per pupil (12th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 39.2% (math) 33.7% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 29.6% (25th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 57.2% (8th highest)
15Indiana55.162312High school graduation rate: 86.8% (19th highest) Public school spending: $11,342 per pupil (21st lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 38.7% (math) 37.1% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 25.6% (9th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 48.5% (18th lowest)
16Kentucky54.731433High school graduation rate: 88.6% (7th highest) Public school spending: $10,945 per pupil (18th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 27.7% (math) 36.1% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 23.4% (5th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 47.4% (15th lowest)
17Colorado54.711727High school graduation rate: 78.9% (6th lowest) Public school spending: $9,733 per pupil (10th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 36.9% (math) 38.2% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 39.9% (2nd highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 56.0% (12th highest)
18Utah54.712018High school graduation rate: 85.2% (24th lowest) Public school spending: $7,207 per pupil (the lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 37.9% (math) 38.0% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 32.6% (17th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 50.9% (25th highest)
19Wyoming54.451829High school graduation rate: 80.0% (12th lowest) Public school spending: $17,700 per pupil (4th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 35.3% (math) 36.0% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 27.1% (11th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 51.7% (21st highest)
20Maine54.232414High school graduation rate: 87.0% (17th highest) Public school spending: $15,912 per pupil (7th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 35.4% (math) 35.6% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 30.1% (25th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 49.1% (21st lowest)
21Washington53.99265High school graduation rate: 79.7% (11th lowest) Public school spending: $10,395 per pupil (16th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 39.3% (math) 37.4% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 35.1% (10th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 56.9% (10th highest)
22Florida53.711935High school graduation rate: 80.7% (14th lowest) Public school spending: $9,737 per pupil (11th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 26.1% (math) 30.3% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 28.6% (19th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 42.9% (3rd lowest)
23Iowa53.702516High school graduation rate: 91.3% (the highest) Public school spending: $13,102 per pupil (18th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 37.3% (math) 35.6% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 28.4% (17th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 53.2% (18th highest)
24Pennsylvania53.262230High school graduation rate: 86.1% (21st highest) Public school spending: $15,291 per pupil (9th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 36.0% (math) 39.1% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 30.8% (22nd highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 53.2% (18th highest)
25South Dakota52.831346High school graduation rate: 83.9% (23rd lowest) Public school spending: $11,133 per pupil (19th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 33.7% (math) 34.4% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 28.9% (22nd lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 50.7% (25th lowest)
26Montana52.392142High school graduation rate: 85.6% (24th highest) Public school spending: $13,849 per pupil (15th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 38.9% (math) 36.9% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 31.0% (20th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 46.0% (11th lowest)
27Rhode Island51.982911High school graduation rate: 82.8% (20th lowest) Public school spending: $15,002 per pupil (10th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 32.0% (math) 34.8% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 34.1% (12th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 56.4% (11th highest)
28Texas51.793013High school graduation rate: 89.1% (5th highest) Public school spending: $8,485 per pupil (4th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 32.3% (math) 28.0% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 28.9% (22nd lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 49.3% (22nd lowest)
29Kansas51.562725High school graduation rate: 85.7% (23rd highest) Public school spending: $11,761 per pupil (25th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 33.2% (math) 34.8% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 32.8% (15th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 51.2% (24th highest)
30North Carolina51.002821High school graduation rate: 85.9% (22nd highest) Public school spending: $9,217 per pupil (6th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 32.6% (math) 30.4% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 30.4% (24th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 46.2% (12th lowest)
31Hawaii48.223626High school graduation rate: 82.7% (19th lowest) Public school spending: $13,436 per pupil (16th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 30.0% (math) 25.7% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 31.9% (18th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 53.9% (14th highest)
32Ohio48.013339High school graduation rate: 83.5% (22nd lowest) Public school spending: $12,543 per pupil (23rd highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 35.4% (math) 35.5% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 27.5% (14th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 50.4% (24th lowest)
33Michigan47.503438High school graduation rate: 79.7% (11th lowest) Public school spending: $12,765 per pupil (21st highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 28.5% (math) 31.8% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 28.3% (16th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 49.6% (23rd lowest)
34Georgia47.453736High school graduation rate: 79.4% (7th lowest) Public school spending: $9,742 per pupil (12th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 28.4% (math) 30.2% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 30.5% (23rd highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 48.6% (19th lowest)
35Tennessee47.113145High school graduation rate: 88.5% (8th highest) Public school spending: $9,605 per pupil (9th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 29.2% (math) 32.8% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 26.1% (10th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 45.4% (9th lowest)
36Missouri46.723248High school graduation rate: 89.0% (6th highest) Public school spending: $11,558 per pupil (23rd lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 31.4% (math) 36.3% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 28.5% (18th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 48.5% (18th lowest)
37California45.933832High school graduation rate: 83.0% (21st lowest) Public school spending: $9,417 per pupil (8th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 27.1% (math) 28.4% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 32.9% (14th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 51.7% (21st highest)
38Idaho45.023550High school graduation rate: 79.7% (11th lowest) Public school spending: $8,422 per pupil (3rd lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 34.0% (math) 37.2% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 27.6% (15th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 45.0% (8th lowest)
39West Virginia43.54457High school graduation rate: 89.8% (3rd highest) Public school spending: $12,993 per pupil (20th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 20.5% (math) 27.2% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 20.8% (the lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 43.8% (5th lowest)
40Oregon43.244037High school graduation rate: 74.8% (3rd lowest) Public school spending: $11,515 per pupil (22nd lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 33.7% (math) 35.7% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 32.7% (16th highest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 48.9% (20th lowest)
41District of Columbia42.384144
42Arkansas41.763951High school graduation rate: 87.0% (17th highest) Public school spending: $11,758 per pupil (24th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 24.9% (math) 26.8% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 22.4% (3rd lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 42.2% (2nd lowest)
43South Carolina41.444241High school graduation rate: 82.6% (18th lowest) Public school spending: $11,178 per pupil (20th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 25.7% (math) 27.8% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 27.2% (13th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 44.3% (6th lowest)
44Alabama41.214617High school graduation rate: 87.1% (16th highest) Public school spending: $10,142 per pupil (14th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 17.2% (math) 25.6% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 24.7% (7th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 46.3% (13th lowest)
45Nevada41.024440High school graduation rate: 73.6% (2nd lowest) Public school spending: $8,801 per pupil (5th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 26.1% (math) 27.4% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 23.5% (6th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 44.6% (7th lowest)
46Mississippi40.944343High school graduation rate: 82.3% (17th lowest) Public school spending: $9,885 per pupil (13th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 21.8% (math) 20.0% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 21.8% (2nd lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 41.4% (the lowest)
47Oklahoma38.744820High school graduation rate: 81.6% (15th lowest) Public school spending: $9,227 per pupil (7th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 22.9% (math) 29.4% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 25.2% (8th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 46.0% (11th lowest)
48Alaska38.604723High school graduation rate: 76.1% (4th lowest) Public school spending: $20,640 per pupil (2nd highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 31.8% (math) 31.4% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 29.6% (25th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 59.6% (5th highest)
49Arizona36.845031High school graduation rate: 79.5% (8th lowest) Public school spending: $8,131 per pupil (2nd lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 34.8% (math) 31.1% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 28.9% (22nd lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 47.7% (16th lowest
50Louisiana34.654947High school graduation rate: 78.6% (5th lowest) Public school spending: $12,153 per pupil (25th highest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 17.9% (math) 23.3% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 23.4% (5th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 46.5% (14th lowest)
51New Mexico27.615149High school graduation rate: 71.0% (the lowest) Public school spending: $10,768 per pupil (17th lowest) 8th grade NAEP proficiency: 20.6% (math) 20.1% (reading) Adults with at least a bachelor’s degree: 27.2% (13th lowest) Adults 25-64 with incomes at or above national median: 43.2% (4th lowest)